Cameroon
From Wikitravel
Contents
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| Quick Facts | |
| Capital | Yaounde |
| Government | Unitary republic; multiparty presidential regime (opposition parties legalized in 1990) |
| Currency | Communaute Financiere Africaine franc (XAF) |
| Area | 475,440 sq km |
| Population | 17,340,702 (July 2006 est.) |
| Language | 4 major African language groups, English (official), French (official) |
| Religion | indigenous beliefs 40%, Christian 40%, Muslim 20% |
Cameroon [1] is located in West Africa. It borders Nigeria to the west, Chad to the northeast, the Central African Republic to the east and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the Republic of the Congo to the south.
While Cameroon is not the largest country in Africa, in some ways it's as large as Africa itself. Known as "Africa in miniature" it features French and English speaking portions, Muslim and Christian dominated regions, the tallest mountain in West Africa and terrain that includes rain forest, desert plains, mountains and high plateau.
[edit] Regions
[edit] Cities
[edit] Other destinations
- Dja Faunal Reserve is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
- Beaches, waterfalls and golf course (9 holes) in Kribi.
- Beaches, botanical garden and zoo in Limbe.
- 18-hole golf courses in Yaounde and Tiko.
- King or Sultan Palaces in Foumban, Bafut, Bafoussam.
- Mt. Cameroon, the highest mountain in West Africa
- Ngoketunjia in the North West Province is a bastion of culture and tradition
Waza Park
[edit] Understand
Cameroon is a diverse and multi ethnic country . Western tourism is rare; most of the country's tourists come from Europe (predominantly Belgium).
[edit] Get in
[edit] By plane
Cameroon can be reached via:
- Paris (Air France)
- Brussels (SN Brussels Airways)
- Zurich (Swiss)
- Lagos (Virgin and BellView)
- Nairobi (Kenya Airways)
- Amsterdam (KLM Airways)
- Casablanca (Royal Air Maroc)
[edit] By train
[edit] By car
[edit] By bus
[edit] By boat
[edit] Get around
Tour Operators in Cameroon:
- Heritage Tours Cameroon [2]: Heritage Tours offers experienced guides and activities that range from eco-tourism to safari-tourism to cultural tourism and to volunteer activities and homestays. Heritage Tours can arrange tours through Cameroon’s equatorial rainforests in search of the pygmies and gorillas, through the plantations and cultural manifestations of Cameroon diverse ethnic groups to the north to explore Cameroon pristine Safari parks. Heritage Tours offers free tourist information: Heritage Tours holds a database of local information with up to date prices, opening and closing times, seasonal activities etc.
- Equatorial Tours [3] -Cameroonian based enterprise
[edit] By plane
The quickest and safest way to the north is by air. Cameroon Airways provides flights to most major centres for reasonable fares.
[edit] By train
Train service exists from the capital, Yaoundé, to the port city of Douala and the northern city of Ngaoundéré. While bus service is quicker and more reliable to Douala, the overnight train is the best mode of ground transport to the north. Check for current schedules and pricing.
[edit] By bus
Between the major cities you can get a ride on modern, comfortable buses, sometimes with Air Conditioning. Away from the larger centres you will most likely end up on the ever present Toyota bush taxis. These are slightly elongated Toyota minivans that can hold up to 20 people (or more if necessary) along with their luggage piled up on top. Safety can be a concern with dangerous roads, overworked/drunk/hungover drivers and poorly maintained vehicles the norm. However, other than extending your stay an extra day or 2 in bad weather your options are limited.
Note that buses rarely leave at a set time. Instead, they wait until they are full and then depart. For buses later in the day, sometimes they never fill up. When this happens, the operator will normally set you up with a bush taxi to take you to your destination. If you do not want to take the bush taxi and are persistent enough, the operator will normally refund your money. The point is that you should leave plenty of time to get to your destination, because sometimes the wait will take hours and you are never guaranteed a departure.
[edit] By car
Rental cars are available although very expensive. As paved roads are rare away from the major cities of the west and northwest areas of the country, a 4 x 4 is a necessity when travelling to the east or central areas of Cameroon. The roads in the north are paved between cities and even the dirt roads tend to be in decent condition due to the lack of rain.
[edit] Talk
French and English are the official languages in Cameroon although there are over 276 recognized languages in Cameroon.
The Northwest and Southwest provinces are English speaking although in some areas pidgin English is more common. The rest of the country is predominantly francophone although almost all areas will also have local languages.
[edit][add listing] Buy
Local handicraft in Marche de Fleurs (Douala - Bonapriso quarter)
Fresh fish and prawns in Youppe village close to Douala (early morning!)
ATM's - Visa ATM withdrawals are possible in many banks, for example SGBC which can be found in most major cities. ATMs to the Mastercard/Maestro/Cirrus network are nonexistant(!!). Cash advances are NOT available(!!!)(Dec 2007).
[edit] Costs
Unless you are in stores and restaurants, you must bargain everything and offer at most 20% of the price requested.
[edit][add listing] Eat
There are plenty of good restaurants:
- Bonapriso quarter: Sorento, Bistrot Latin, Peche Mignon, Oriental Garden (chinese), Alladin (lebanese), Paradise (nice English bar), Piccolla Venezia (italian), Ovalie (classy, expensive), Le Bouchon Lyonaise (French), Le BOJ (French), Le Cabanon
- Bonanjo quarter: Chez Wou (chinese), La Cigalle
- Akwa quarter: Le Senat (great jazz in the evening), White House (local), Mediterrannee (greek, good pizzas), La Fourchette (French), Le Foyer du Marin aka German Seamen's Club (german)
- by the waterfront: Le Mangrove (fresh fish & prawns), Le Dernier Comptoire Colonial (last sclaves trading post)
If you are on a very low budget, try Chez Kali in Bonapriso (towards the Energy Club - fitness). Safe food at very low price. Mont Febe, Hilton Hotel and hotel le depute in Yaounde, Atlantic Beach Hotel, Mirama hotel, Guest House hotel and Park hotel in Limbe, 3813 in Tiko, Miss Bright in Buea and Meridien hotel Douala.
[edit][add listing] Drink
Avoid drinking tap water, even in restaurants. Bottled water can be found most anywhere at reasonable prices. Expect to pay 400 cfa for 1.5l in the major cities, more in more remote areas.
Coca-Cola is available everywhere. For something different try one of the flavourful TOP sodas. They are much sweeter than most European or North American sodas but they are very tasty.
Cameroon is rich with choice when it comes to good beer due to its past as a German and later French colony. Bottled Guinness can be found everywhere although in the heat, try one of the excellent lighter beers such as Castel, Beaufort, Mützig, Isenbeck, Satzenbrau or 33. These are inexpensive and excellent in the heat. Castel Milk Stout is an excellent choise for those who like darner beer. Outside of the cities you will sometimes be hard pressed to find them chilled (due to a lack of electricity).
[edit][add listing] Sleep
Hotels in the major cities will range from 6000 cfa up to and in excess of 50 000 cfa. Clean and safe rooms can usually be found for under 11 000 cfa.
In more rural areas prices cary wildly depending on demand and local economy. It is not uncommon to find comfortable accommodations for 2000-3000 cfa per night.
Camping:
Unless you are with a guide on a trek it is not recommended that you camp due to security concerns.
[edit] Learn
American School of Douala
Lycee Dominique Savio
Saint Joseph's College (SJC) Sasse, Buea
The American School of Yaounde +237 2223 0421
Baptist High School, Great Soppo, Buea
Bishop Rogan College, Buea
Saker Baptist College, Limbe
Our Lady of Lordes, Bamenda
Sacret Heart College, Mankon
University of Buea, Yaounde 1 & 2, Ngaoundere etc
[edit] Work
Volunteer opportunities - http://www.berudep.org/cms/home.html - http://www.rudec.org/
[edit] Stay safe
Sadly, like most countries in Africa, explicitly take into account the effects due to AIDS.
Also, banditry can be an issue, especially while traveling on overnight buses. Although many people take overnight buses for long routes without incident (and they are often much more comfortable than the buses during the day), bandits are known to target and ambush them on parts of roads that are more secluded. This is a growing problem in the Southwest province on the route from Bamenda to Buea. Violence is rare, but just be smart about wearing any jewelry or anything else that would make you stand apart from the rest of the bus.
[edit] Stay healthy
Yellow Fever certificates are required for travel to Cameroon.
Malaria is common, especially in the central and southern parts of the country. The risk is much lower in the mountains of the Northwest Province and the arid areas on the Extreme North. Prophylactics are recommended because of the severity of some strains of malaria in the country.
Other tropical diseases are also common, including dysentery, bilharzia, hepatitis, and giardia occur. There are occasional outbreaks of cholera in Yaounde and Douala, but rarely affect travelers.
There are several good quality hospitals in the country. Most are located in Douala or Yaounde, but Kumbo has two very good private hospitals as well.
[edit] Contact
- Cameroon Tourism (Montréal) [4] -Tourism office in North America.
[edit] Respect
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